Storytelling and Its Influence on Meaningful Learning Among University Students in the Education Program in Ecuador

Main Article Content

Nora Lissette Galarza-Godoy
Rufina Narcisa Bravo-Alvarado

Abstract

In the field of higher education, storytelling has emerged as an effective pedagogical strategy to enhance meaningful content comprehension and promote students’ emotional engagement. This study aimed to analyze the influence of storytelling on the meaningful learning of students enrolled in the Blended Learning Education Program at the Central University of Ecuador. The research adopted a quantitative approach, with a descriptive level and non-experimental design, applying a structured questionnaire to a purposive sample of 36 faculty members. The instrument was validated through expert judgment and demonstrated high levels of reliability of 0,98. Data were processed using SPSS version 25 through descriptive, correlational, and multiple linear regression analyses. The findings revealed a favorable perception of storytelling and a strong association with key dimensions of meaningful learning, such as cognitive retention, autonomy, and emotional involvement. Furthermore, academic level significantly influenced faculty perceptions of learning, while other demographic and professional variables showed no relevant effects. The three hypotheses were accepted, confirming the positive impact of narrative strategies on learning quality in blended learning contexts. It is concluded that storytelling represents an effective didactic tool in teacher training. Future research should include more diverse populations and implement longitudinal designs to evaluate long-term effects.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Galarza-Godoy, N., & Bravo-Alvarado, R. (2025). Storytelling and Its Influence on Meaningful Learning Among University Students in the Education Program in Ecuador. 593 Digital Publisher CEIT, 10(4), 919-934. https://doi.org/10.33386/593dp.2025.4.3436
Section
Investigaciones /estudios empíricos
Author Biographies

Nora Lissette Galarza-Godoy, Universidad Estatal de Milagro - Ecuador

galarza.jpg

https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2935-4998

Lic. Nora Lissette Galarza Godoy is a professor and researcher in educational sciences. She teaches at the Marvin Minsky Private Online Educational Unit.

Her research focuses on storytelling and its influence on meaningful learning. Storytelling is an effective teaching tool for teacher training.

Rufina Narcisa Bravo-Alvarado, Universidad Estatal de Milagro - Ecuador

bravo.jpg

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-6158

Dra. Rufina Narcisa Bravo Alvarado is a professor, researcher, and academic. She has published numerous articles in prestigious national and international journals. She teaches undergraduate and graduate programs at Milagro State University. Her research focuses on storytelling and its influence on meaningful learning. Storytelling is an effective teaching tool for teacher training.

References

Aguilar-Gordón, F. del R. (2024). El conocimiento de estrategias de aprendizaje como alternativa para el fortalecimiento de competencias heutagógicas en estudiantes universitarios en modalidad virtual. Cátedra, 7(2), 19–40. https://doi.org/10.29166/catedra.v7i2.6182

Aura, I., Hassan, L., & Hamari, J. (2021). Teaching within a Story: Understanding storification of pedagogy. International Journal of Educational Research, 106, 101728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101728

Barra, L. B., Fillola, A. M., & Ripoll, M. P. (2022). Identidad lectora de profesores noveles y mediación literaria digital: entrecruces entre trayectorias y competencias. Educação e Pesquisa, 48. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1678-4634202248233911

Bort Caballero, M. L., & Gil-Mediavilla, M. (2023). Intervención educativa con narrativas digitales en lengua y literatura española del grado universitario en educación primaria: una perspectiva en femenino. Formación Universitaria, 16(4), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-50062023000400043

Cifuentes Jordán, K. E., Juna Olmedo, E. P., & Medina Chicaiza, P. (2024). Métricas de redes sociales en las facultades de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Dilemas Contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores. https://doi.org/10.46377/dilemas.v12i.4425

Cohn, N., & Magliano, J. P. (2020). Editors’ Introduction and Review: Visual Narrative Research: An Emerging Field in Cognitive Science. Topics in Cognitive Science, 12(1), 197–223. https://doi.org/10.1111/tops.12473

Craig, C. J. (1999). Parallel stories: a way of contextualizing teacher knowledge. Teaching and Teacher Education, 15(4), 397–411. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(98)00062-6

da Silva, E. R., & Larentis, F. (2022). Storytelling from experience to reflection: ERSML cycle of organizational learning. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 33(4), 686–709. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2020.1737831

De la Iglesia Villasol, M. C. (2018). Aprendizaje Basado en un Proyecto Docente: Aprendizaje, creatividad, innovación y nuevos roles en la formación de profesorado en la era digital. Revista Complutense de Educación, 29(4), 1253–1278. https://doi.org/10.5209/RCED.55256

Fanidawarti Hamzah, Abdul Hakim Abdullah, & Widad Ma. (2024). Advancing Education through Technology Integration, Innovative Pedagogies and Emerging Trends: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 41(1), 44–63. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.41.1.4463

Ghanizadeh, A., Tabeie, M., & Pourtousi, Z. (2024). The role of university instructor’s narrative in students’ sustained attention, emotional involvement and cognitive learning. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 16(1), 195–207. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-09-2022-0278

Hermann Acosta, A. (2015). Narrativas digitales como didácticas y estrategias de aprendizaje en los procesos de asimilación y retención del conocimiento. Sophía, 1(19), 253. https://doi.org/10.17163/soph.n19.2015.12

Hermann Acosta, A. (2018). Innovación, tecnologías y educación: las narrativas digitales como estrategias didácticas. Killkana Social, 2(2), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.26871/killkana_social.v2i2.295

Isaacs, M.-A., Tondeur, J., & Vaesen, J. (2024). Digital storytelling in teacher education: Developing pre-service teachers’ critical thinking. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.9258

Lampropoulos, G., & Kinshuk. (2024). Virtual reality and gamification in education: a systematic review. Educational Technology Research and Development, 72(3), 1691–1785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-024-10351-3

Loprinzi, P. D., Edwards, M. K., & Frith, E. (2017). Potential avenues for exercise to activate episodic memory‐related pathways: a narrative review. European Journal of Neuroscience, 46(5), 2067–2077. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.13644

Manzano-León, A., Rodríguez-Ferrer, J. M., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., Fernández-Campoy, J. M., Trigueros, R., & Martínez-Martínez, A. M. (2022). Juega y aprende: influencia de la gamificación y aprendizaje basado en juego en los procesos lectores de alumnado de secundaria. Revista de Psicodidáctica, 27(1), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psicod.2021.07.001

Mattar, J. (2018). Constructivism and connectivism in education technology: Active, situated, authentic, experiential, and anchored learning. RIED. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 21(2), 201. https://doi.org/10.5944/ried.21.2.20055

McInerney, P., & Green-Thompson, L. P. (2020). Theories of learning and teaching methods used in postgraduate education in the health sciences: a scoping review. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 18(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-18-00022

Mora Villamar, F. M., Yance Bajaña, J. E., Criollo Manzaba, G. T., Vega Monserrate, E. C., Abad Troya, L., & Masapanta Cuchipe, B. M. (2024). Integración de la Narrativas Digitales para Potenciar la Comprensión Lectora. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(6), 36–55. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i6.14493

Nelson, C. D. (2011). Narratives of Classroom Life: Changing Conceptions of Knowledge. TESOL Quarterly, 45(3), 463–485. https://doi.org/10.5054/tq.2011.256799

Novak, J. D. (2015). Ausubelian Theory of Learning. In Encyclopedia of Science Education (pp. 104–111). Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2150-0_91

Pazos-Yerovi, E. I., & Aguilar-Gordón, F. del R. (2024). El Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas como estrategia metodológica para el desarrollo del Pensamiento Crítico. Revista de Estudios y Experiencias En Educación, 23(53), 313–340. https://doi.org/10.21703/rexe.v23i53.2658

Peñaloza Camacho, K. I., Reinado, M. M., Quizhpe Loor, M. M., Cumbicos Chuquimarca, R. E., & Maisanchi Zúñiga, S. (2025). Innovación en la enseñanza de la literatura mediante narrativa y gamificación como estrategias activas para motivar la lectura en nivel medio. LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.56712/latam.v6i3.3965

Rees Lewis, D. G., Gerber, E. M., Carlson, S. E., & Easterday, M. W. (2019). Opportunities for educational innovations in authentic project-based learning: understanding instructor perceived challenges to design for adoption. Educational Technology Research and Development, 67(4), 953–982. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09673-4

Rowston, K., Bower, M., & Woodcock, S. (2020). The lived experiences of career-change pre-service teachers and the promise of meaningful technology pedagogy beliefs and practice. Education and Information Technologies, 25(2), 681–705. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-10064-8

Ruíz Murillo, J. R., Chiriboga Cisneros, F., Ortiz Zambrano, R., & Mora, F. M. (2025). El rol del storytelling en la conservación del patrimonio cultural: el caso de Santa Lucía, Guayas. Turismo y Patrimonio, 24, 121–144. https://www.revistaturismoypatrimonio.com/index.php/typ/article/view/turpatrim.2025.n24.07

Sáez-López, J.-M., Román-González, M., & Vázquez-Cano, E. (2016). Visual programming languages integrated across the curriculum in elementary school: A two year case study using “Scratch” in five schools. Computers & Education, 97, 129–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.03.003

Sailors, M., & Alvermann, D. E. (2018). Theoretical Models and Processes of Literacy (D. E. Alvermann, N. J. Unrau, M. Sailors, & R. B. Ruddell, Eds.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315110592

Sánchez-Martí, A., Sabariego Puig, M., Ruiz-Bueno, A., & Anglés Regós, R. (2018). Implementation and assessment of an experiment in reflective thinking to enrich higher education students’ learning through mediated narratives. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 29, 12–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2018.05.008

Segura Torres, K. T., & Romero Gutierrez, J. M. (2024). Fomento de la Comprensión Lectora y la Expresión Creativa en Niños a través de la Inteligencia Visual. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(2), 4133–4152. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i2.10826

Sexton, S. S. (2025). Meaningful Learning—David P. Ausubel. In Science Education in Theory and Practice (pp. 157–171). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81351-1_10

Tsevreni, I. (2011). Towards an environmental education without scientific knowledge: an attempt to create an action model based on children’s experiences, emotions and perceptions about their environment. Environmental Education Research, 17(1), 53–67. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504621003637029

Vieira, F. (2020). Pedagogy of Experience in Teacher Education for Learner and Teacher Autonomy. Profile: Issues in Teachers´ Professional Development, 22(1), 143–158. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v22n1.78079

Villarreal Espinosa, V. M. (2024). Estrategias pedagógicas para la educación emocional mediante cuentos digitales. Alpha International Journal, 2(1), 4–15. https://doi.org/10.63380/aij.v2n1.2024.26

Vitalaki, E., Kourkoutas, E., & Hart, A. (2018). Building inclusion and resilience in students with and without SEN through the implementation of narrative speech, role play and creative writing in the mainstream classroom of primary education. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 22(12), 1306–1319. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2018.1427150

Zaitseva, E. V., Goncharova, N. V., & Daineko, L. V. (2024). Storytelling in Higher Education: A Literature Review. In Scenarios, Fictions, and Imagined Possibilities in Science, Engineering, and Education (pp. 3–31). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76800-2_1

Zambrano Verdesoto, G. J. (2021). Metodologías activas generadoras de un aprendizaje significativo en la educación superior. Editorial Científica 3Ciencias. https://doi.org/10.17993/DideInnEdu.2021.49

Zapata Parra, Z. P., Jumbo Masache, L. E., Ponce Tituaña, L. G., & Andrango Ruiz, B. B. (2024). Recursos Lúdicos que Estimulan una Narrativa en la Enseñanza de la Historia. Revista Social Fronteriza, 4(4), e44383. https://doi.org/10.59814/resofro.2024.4(4)383